Eldest souls god of unity
He was followed by various other Greek playwrights and poets (like Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides) who played their part in expanding and even refashioning some elements of the vast Greek mythology.Ĭonsidering these historical factors, let us take a gander at 20 major Greek gods and goddesses, including both Titans and Twelve Olympian Gods, you should know about. Simply put, the array of entities provided the ancient folks of Greecefolks with the meaning of worldly and natural cycles, which rather justified their existence within the framework of mythology.Īnd historically, it was probably the poet Hesiod’s Theogony that compiled the first known origin story of Greek mythology, circa 700 BC. In any case, the mythical Greek gods, heroes, and monsters (a few of whom make their way into Iliad and Odyssey), epitomized various scopes, ranging from religious rites to weather.
To that end, rather than a historical exposition of how Mycenaeans fought and behaved, these epic literary works (and Homeric hymns) should be viewed more like a compilation of folkloric traditions that were passed down through generations from around 9th-8th century BC (three centuries after the passing of the Mycenaeans). Instead many of the characters and their backstories were borne by the oral traditions developed during the Mycenaean Bronze Age. Now, of course, the greatest example of Classical Greeks being inspired by their ‘ancestors’ comes from the epic poetry of Homer in the Iliad and Odyssey. The narrative of the Greek gods, goddesses, and related mythology, unlike the Bible, was not available to the ancient Greeks through a singular compilation of texts.